DeafEd SA

Parts of Speech

Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs and pronouns

Parts of Speech

Words in English belong to different groups called parts of speech. The main ones are: nouns (naming words), verbs (doing words), adjectives (describing words), adverbs (words that tell us how) and pronouns (words that replace nouns).
Example

Spot the Parts of Speech

'The tall giraffe runs quickly across the savanna.' • Noun: giraffe, savanna • Verb: runs • Adjective: tall • Adverb: quickly • Article: The, the

Pronouns

Pronouns take the place of nouns so we don't repeat them. Instead of saying 'Lerato likes Lerato's dog', we say 'Lerato likes her dog.' Common pronouns: I, you, he, she, it, we, they.
Note

Remember

Every sentence needs at least a noun (or pronoun) and a verb. Adjectives make writing more interesting by adding detail. Adverbs often end in '-ly' (e.g. slowly, happily, carefully).

Key Vocabulary

NounA word that names a person, place, animal or thing
VerbA word that shows an action or doing
AdjectiveA word that describes a noun
AdverbA word that describes how something is done
PronounA word that replaces a noun (e.g. he, she, it)

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