Revision: Comprehension

Practice comprehension and summary skills

Revising Comprehension and Summary

Paper 1 of the Home Language exam tests comprehension (Section A), summary writing (Section B), and language structures and conventions (Section C). Comprehensive revision of all three sections is essential. Focus on higher-order questions that require critical and evaluative thinking.

Example

Higher-Order Comprehension

Text: An opinion piece arguing that technology is eroding human connection. Q: 'Do you agree with the writer's view that technology is destroying relationships? Justify your response.' (3 marks) Approach: 1. State your position clearly: 'I partially agree / disagree because...' 2. Give at least two reasons with evidence. 3. Reference the text and your own knowledge. This is an evaluative question — your opinion is assessed, but only if well-supported.

Note

Summary Writing Technique

The summary typically requires identifying 7 points from a text and presenting them in a single paragraph of no more than 90 words. • Number your points in the margin as you identify them. • Rephrase in your own words — do not copy sentences. • Do not include examples, repetitions, or your own opinions. • Count your words carefully — exceeding the limit loses marks. • Write neatly in continuous prose (not bullet points).

Key Vocabulary

Higher-order questionA question requiring analysis, evaluation, or critical thinking

Continuous proseWriting in full sentences and paragraphs (not lists or bullets)

Critical thinkingAnalysing and evaluating information to form a reasoned judgement

JustifyTo give reasons or evidence supporting your answer

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Higher-order question

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