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Revision: Literature

Comparative literature essay techniques

Comparative Literature Techniques

Paper 2 assesses your knowledge of prescribed literary texts: the novel, drama, short stories, and poetry. You may be asked contextual questions (based on specific extracts) or essay questions (broader thematic analysis). For top marks, demonstrate insight, use quotes effectively, and show awareness of literary technique.
Example

Contextual vs. Essay Questions

Contextual question: You are given an extract and asked specific questions about it (character, language, theme in that section). Keep answers focused on the extract but link to the broader text where relevant. Essay question: 'Critically discuss how the author uses symbolism to enhance the theme of freedom.' (25 marks) Plan: Introduction (text, author, thesis) → 4 body paragraphs with quotes → conclusion. Write 350–400 words.
Note

Revision Strategy

For each prescribed text, prepare: • A plot summary with key events • Character profiles with quotes • Theme statements with supporting evidence • Notes on literary techniques and their effects • Practice essays on past paper topics Create a revision timetable that covers all texts across the four weeks before the exam.

Key Vocabulary

Contextual questionA question based on a specific extract from a prescribed text
Essay questionA question requiring a structured, extended written response
Prescribed textA literary work chosen for study in the curriculum
InsightDeep understanding that goes beyond the surface meaning

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