Map Skills

Reading simple maps, directions and symbols

Reading Simple Maps

A map is a flat drawing of an area seen from above (bird's eye view). Maps use symbols (small pictures) to show features like roads, buildings, rivers and mountains. A key (legend) explains what each symbol means.

Example

Using a Map

Map features: • Title: tells you what the map shows • Key/Legend: explains the symbols • Compass rose: shows N, S, E, W directions • Scale: tells how distances on the map relate to real distances Directions: North (up), South (down), East (right), West (left)

Note

Remember

Never Eat Soggy Weetbix — North, East, South, West (going clockwise). Maps always have North at the top unless stated otherwise.

Key Vocabulary

MapA flat picture showing an area from above

SymbolA small picture or sign that represents something on a map

KeyA list explaining what the symbols on a map mean

CompassShows directions: North, South, East, West

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