Sustainable Technology
Green technology and environmental responsibility
Green Technology
Sustainable technology meets present needs without harming future generations. Green technology reduces environmental impact through: renewable energy, recycling, biodegradable materials, energy efficiency and waste reduction. As a technologist, always consider environmental impact in your designs.
Example
Sustainable Design Principles
Design for sustainability:
• Use renewable/recycled materials where possible
• Design for energy efficiency (low power consumption)
• Design for disassembly (can be taken apart for recycling)
• Minimise waste in manufacturing
• Consider the full lifecycle (from raw material to disposal)
SA examples: solar water heaters, recycled plastic furniture, wind farms, biogas from waste
Note
Remember
Every design choice has environmental consequences. Ask: Where do materials come from? How much energy is used? What happens when the product is thrown away? Responsible technologists design products that serve people without destroying the planet. SA has great potential for green technology.
Key Vocabulary
SustainableAble to continue without depleting resources or harming environment
RenewableCan be replaced naturally and won't run out
LifecycleAll stages from raw material to disposal of a product
BiodegradableAble to break down naturally without polluting
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